210pp., illus., paperback, Voices of Liberation Series, HSRC Press, Cape Town, 2026

ISBN: 9780796927224

Selected speeches and writings of Andimba Toivo ya Toivo, edited with a biographical account and analyses by Heike Becker.

A biographical study of Andimba Toivo ya Toivo (1924 - 2017), a central figure in the Namibian freedom struggle. An activist from the early 1950s, he helped found the independence movement, the South West Africa People’s Organization, or SWAPO, which challenged South African rule through protest and guerrilla warfare. In 1968, after being convicted of violating a South African terrorism law, he was sentenced to 20 years imprisonment on Robben Island, where he would survive torture and solitary confinement. Released in 1984, he went into exile in Lusaka, and was subsequently elected SWAPO Secretary General. When Namibia gained independence in 1990 he became a member of the National Assembly, and settled for the post of Minister of Mines and Energy.

"In this long overdue and profound biography, Heike Becker is to be applauded for ensuring that ya Toivo receives deserved recognition while avoiding the pitfalls of romanticised iconography. Becker's portrait of ya Toivo both honours a true self-sacrificing patriot with outstanding integrity and offers critical insights into the wider context of Namibia's anticolonial struggle." Henning Melber, Director Emeritus of the Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and former Research Director of the Nordic Africa Institute

"... a treasure trove that provides a brilliant account of the life of an immensely courageous and principled fighter for Namibian freedom. Becker has drawn together the honest and forthright words of ya Toivo throughout his life, and his legacy of demands for justice and equality for all. A tremendous book and a vital history." Dr Leo Zeilig, author of Lumumba, Africa's lost leader and Franz Fanon, Voices of Liberation series

Heike Becker is Professor Emerita of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of the Western Cape (UWC) and has recently been a fellow at the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Studies. Before her appointment at UWC, she was a researcher and lecturer at the University of Namibia. She is the author of Namibian Women’s Movement 1980 to 1992: From Anti-colonial Resistance to Reconstruction.

VOICES OF LIBERATION, Andimba Toivo ya Toivo - a Namibian struggle icon

: Becker (H.) ed.

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